Politics
On 5 June 1993, elections to the 5th Saeima began – the first parliamentary elections in Latvia after the restoration of independence and the reactivation of the Satversme. Voting continued on 6 June, with 1,118,316 voters participating, or 89.9% of eligible Latvian citizens. Of 23 submitted candidate lists, eight entered the Saeima, and the new parliament replaced the transitional Supreme Council.
These elections ended the transition from the Supreme Council to the parliamentary republic envisioned by the Satversme. They marked both a symbolic and practical return to Latvia’s interwar parliamentary tradition after occupation and the process of restoring independence.
Related events
- 1919At the outset of the Cēsis Battles on 5 June, after an ultimatum expired, an Estonian armoured train with scouts from the 2nd Cēsis Infantry Regiment went toward Ieriķi and was fired upon near the Amata bridge.
- 1919On 5 June, Lieutenant Colonel Eduards Miglavs, rear-area chief of the Northern Latvia Front, issued the order establishing the Vidzeme–Latgale prisoner-of-war camp in the Valmiera area.
- 1957On 5 June in Rome, the Italian philologist and translator Luigi Salvini died; he was an important promoter of Baltic, Finno-Ugric and Slavic languages in Italy and helped create the Latvia-related volume “Lettonia”.
Footnotes
- 1.https://www.saeima.lv/lv/par-saeimu/likumdeveju-vesture
- 2.https://www.vestnesis.lv/ta/id/148008
- 3.https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/25524-Saeima
- 4.https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/127265-C%C4%93su-kaujas
- 5.https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/242398-Vidzemes%E2%80%93Latgales-g%C5%ABstek%C5%86u-nometne
- 6.https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/282118-Luid%C5%BEi-Salv%C4%ABni
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