On 25 April 1874, Old Style, Miķelis Valters was born in Liepāja into a working-class family – one of the earliest and sharpest formulators of the idea of Latvian state independence. He later became a member of the New Current, an exile, lawyer, publicist, diplomat and, in November 1918, the first Minister of the Interior of the Republic of Latvia. The sources also give the New Style conversion as 7 May, but Latvian historical sources clearly record his birth date as 25 April.
Valters’s life connects the socio-political radicalism of the New Current, the intellectual world of exile, and the founding moment of the Republic of Latvia. His 1903 argument for Latvia’s separation from the Russian Empire was bold at a time when autonomy still dominated over the demand for independence.
Related events
- 1924On 25 April, President Jānis Čakste promulgated the Law on the State Historical Museum in the newspaper Valdības Vēstnesis, expanding the tasks of the former State Ethnographic Museum.
- 1996On 25 April, the Saeima adopted the Law on the Status of Participants in the National Resistance Movement – an important step in the legal recognition of postwar armed and underground resistance.
- 1909On 25 April, the new building design for the Riga Latvian Society House by Eižens Laube and Ernests Polis was approved; the building was constructed and consecrated later that same year.
Footnotes
- 1.https://www.vestnesis.lv/ta/id/31579
- 2.https://www.historia.lv/jaunumi/liepajas-muzejs-sanem-mikela-valtera-nicas-atdusas-vietas-kapa-plaksni
- 3.https://enciklopedija.lv/skirklis/113378
- 4.https://lvportals.lv/dienaskartiba/362801-aprit-100-gadu-kops-izsludinats-likums-par-valsts-vesturisko-muzeju-2024
- 5.https://www.vestnesis.lv/ta/id/29306
- 6.https://www.vestnesis.lv/op/2023/178.12